###
有色金属(冶炼部分):2018,(4):1-6
←前一篇   |   后一篇→
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
离子交换法从氧化铜钴矿加压氨浸液中分离铜钴的研究
黄涛,陈丽杰,张喆秋,刘建华,田磊
(陕西有色榆林新材料有限责任公司,江西理工大学,江西理工大学,江西理工大学,江西理工大学)
Extraction Separation of Copper and Cobalt from Pressurized Ammonia Leachate of Copper Oxide and Cobalt by Ion Exchange
huangtao,chenlijie,zhangzheqiu,liujianhua and tianlei
摘要
图/表
参考文献
相似文献
本文已被:浏览 777次   下载 931
投稿时间:2017-10-16    修订日期:2017-10-19
中文摘要: 针对两段氨性加压浸出氧化铜钴矿新工艺所产生的氨浸液,用(NH4)3PO4净化除杂以及D001交换树脂离子交换分离铜钴的方法来取代直接蒸馏法。在氨浸液250 mL,搅拌转速500 r/min,(NH4)3PO4质量为氨浸液中Ca、Mg、Fe总量的3倍,反应温度25 ℃,反应时间30 min的条件下,杂质Ca、Fe、Mg的脱除率分别为98.37%、98.33%和96.3%,对主元素Cu、Co损失影响不大。静态试验结果表明,在D001交换树脂10 g、除杂后氨浸液200 mL、30 ℃恒温振荡8 min的条件下,铜吸附率达到91.88%,钴吸附率下降至1.87%。动态试验结果表明,金属离子与D001树脂交换能力强弱顺序为Cu>Ni>Mn>Zn>Fe>Mg>Co。用盐酸洗脱D001离子交换树脂即可得到纯度较高的钴液,实现钴与其它金属杂质离子的分离。
中文关键词: 氨浸液  (NH4)3PO4  净化除杂  D001交换树脂      离子交换
Abstract:Purification with (NH4)3PO4 and separation of copper and cobalt with D001 ion exchange resin were applied to treat ammonia leaching solution from copper-cobalt oxidation ore by two-step ammonia pressure leaching. The removal rate of impurities of Ca, Fe and Mg is 98.37%, 98.33% and 96.3% respectively with no loss of main element of Cu and Co under the conditions including ammonia leaching solution of 250 mL, stirring speed of 500 r/min, mass of (NH4)3PO4 of 3 times of total amount of Fe, Ca, and Mg in ammonia leaching solution, reaction temperature of 25 ℃, and reaction time of 30 min. The results of static ion exchange separation experiment show that copper adsorption rate is 91.88% and cobalt adsorption rate is 1.87% below under the conditions including dosage of D001 exchange resin of 10 g, ammonia leaching solution after purification of 200 mL, temperature of 30 ℃, and thermostatic oscillation time of 8 min. The results of dynamic ion exchange separation experiment show that metal ions can react with D001 resin with sequence of Cu>Ni>Mn>Zn>Fe>Mg>Co. High concentration of purified cobalt solution is obtained by washing D001 resin with hydrochloric acid, and separation of cobalt and other metallic impurities is realized.
文章编号:     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51764016);江西省高等学校科技落地计划项目(KJLD13046);江西理工大学博士科研启动基金(jxxjbs17045)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
huangtao   
chenlijie   
zhangzheqiu   
liujianhua   
tianlei  tianleijx@163.com 
引用文本:
黄涛,陈丽杰,张喆秋,刘建华,田磊.离子交换法从氧化铜钴矿加压氨浸液中分离铜钴的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2018(4):1-6.
huangtao,chenlijie,zhangzheqiu,liujianhua,tianlei.Extraction Separation of Copper and Cobalt from Pressurized Ammonia Leachate of Copper Oxide and Cobalt by Ion Exchange[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2018(4):1-6.

我们一直在努力打
造,精品期刊,传
播学术成果

全国咨询服务热线
86-10-63299752/63299758

联系我们

电话:010-63299752/63299758

传真:010-63299744

QQ:XXXXXXX

Email:ysyl@bgrimm.com

邮编:100160

地址:北京市南四环西路188号总部基地18区23号楼

关注微信公众号