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投稿时间:2018-03-22 修订日期:2018-03-23
投稿时间:2018-03-22 修订日期:2018-03-23
中文摘要: 以嗜酸性氧化亚铁硫杆菌、氧化亚铁钩端螺旋菌及氧化硫硫杆菌三种混合菌种为受试材料,通过试验分析培养基中pH、Eh、Fe2 和总铁的变化情况,研究氯离子浓度胁迫对混合菌活性的影响。利用[Fe2 ]/[Fe3 ]的比值及菌种对Fe2 的得率系数对不同Cl-浓度下细菌的比生长率进行拟合来表征不同Cl-浓度的浸铀尾液对混合菌生长活性的胁迫效应。结果表明,混合菌对含氯浸铀尾液具有一定的耐受能力。当尾液培养液中Cl-≤1.0 g/L时,Cl-对混合菌的生长基本没有影响;当Cl-浓度在1.0~5.0 g/L时,混合菌对Fe2 的氧化转化能力开始受到不同程度的影响,影响程度随着Cl-浓度的增加逐渐增大;当Cl-=10.0 g/L时,混合菌的生长完全受到抑制。
Abstract:Bacterium mixed with acidophilic thiobacillus ferrous oxide, ferrous oxide hook spirochete and sulfur oxide thiobacillus was applied as materials to investigate effect of chlorine ion concentration stress on activity of mixed bacterium through analyzing pH value, Eh value, concentration of Fe2 and total iron in medium. Stress effect of Cl- concentration in uranium-leaching solution on growth activity of mixed bacterium is characterized by bacterial specific growth rate under different Cl- concentrations fitted by ratio of [Fe2 ]/[Fe3 ] and bacterial obtainment coefficient rate on Fe2 . The results show that mixed bacterium is tolerant to Cl-. Cl- with concentration of ≤1.0 g/L in cultured medium has no effect on growth and activity of mixed bacterium. Growth and activity of thiobacillus ferrooxidans are obviously influenced by Cl- with concentration of 1.0~5.0 g/L. Growth and activity of mixed bacterium are completely inhibited when Cl- concentration is 10.0 g/L.
keywords: chlorine stress uranium barren solution uranium bioleaching mixed bacteria growth kinetics
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41772266,51564001);科技部国际合作项目(2011DFR60830);江西省教育厅科技落地计划项目(KJLD14048)
引用文本:
刘顺亮,孙占学,史维浚,李泽兵,陶峰,潘昕.含氯浸铀尾液对混合浸铀菌株生长动力学影响的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2018(8):32-36.
LIU Shun-liang,SUN Zhan-xue,Shi Wei-jun,LI Ze-bing,TAO Feng,PAN xin.Effect of Chlorine Ion Concentration on Growth Kinetics of Mixed Bacterium in Uranium Bioleching[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2018(8):32-36.
刘顺亮,孙占学,史维浚,李泽兵,陶峰,潘昕.含氯浸铀尾液对混合浸铀菌株生长动力学影响的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2018(8):32-36.
LIU Shun-liang,SUN Zhan-xue,Shi Wei-jun,LI Ze-bing,TAO Feng,PAN xin.Effect of Chlorine Ion Concentration on Growth Kinetics of Mixed Bacterium in Uranium Bioleching[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2018(8):32-36.