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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(8):9-13
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常压-氧压碱浸工艺从高砷铅阳极泥中脱砷
付维琴1, 刘俊场1, 邹维1, 牟兴兵1, 谢天鉴1, 翟忠标1, 杨大锦2
(1.昆明冶金研究院有限公司;2.云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司)
Arsenic Removal from Arsenic-rich Lead Anode Slime by Atmospheric-pressure Alkaline Leaching Process
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投稿时间:2020-05-22    修订日期:2020-05-27
中文摘要: 采用常压-氧压两段逆流碱浸工艺高效脱除高砷铅阳极泥中的砷。研究了浸出温度、浸出时间、氧气压力、氢氧化钠浓度等对砷脱除率的影响。确定最佳常压碱浸工艺条件为:液固体积质量比5 mL/g、浸出温度80 ℃、浸出时间0.5 h;最佳氧压碱浸工艺条件为:液固体积质量比5 mL/g、氢氧化钠浓度130 g/L、氧压浸出温度140 ℃、氧压浸出时间4.0 h、氧气压力1.0 MPa、搅拌速度600 r/min。在上述条件下,砷脱除率可达99.0%以上。
中文关键词: 铅阳极泥  脱砷  氧压浸出  碱浸
Abstract:Arsenic-rich lead anode slime was treated by atmospheric-pressure two stage countercurrent alkaline leaching for high-efficient leaching of arsenic. Effects of leaching temperature, leaching time, oxygen pressure, and sodium hydroxide concentration on arsenic removal rate were studied. Arsenic removal rate is 99% above under the optimum conditions of atmospheric alkaline leaching including liquid-solid volume-mass ratio of 5 mL/g, leaching temperature of 80 ℃, leaching time of 0.5 h. The optimum oxygen pressure alkaline leaching conditions include liquid-solid volume-mass ratio of 5 mL/g, sodium hydroxide concentration of 130 g/L, oxygen pressure leaching temperature of 140 ℃, oxygen pressure leaching time of 4.0 h, oxygen pressure of 1.0 MPa, and stirring speed of 600 r/min.
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基金项目:云南省科技厅科技人才和平台计划-云南省技术创新人才后备人选(2019HB081)
引用文本:
付维琴,刘俊场,邹维,牟兴兵,谢天鉴,翟忠标,杨大锦.常压-氧压碱浸工艺从高砷铅阳极泥中脱砷[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(8):9-13.
FU Wei-qin,LIU Jun-chang,ZOU Wei,MU Xing-bing,XIE Tian-jian,ZHAI Zhong-biao,YANG Da-jin.Arsenic Removal from Arsenic-rich Lead Anode Slime by Atmospheric-pressure Alkaline Leaching Process[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(8):9-13.

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