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投稿时间:2020-11-23 修订日期:2020-12-13
投稿时间:2020-11-23 修订日期:2020-12-13
中文摘要: 随着锂离子电池在新能源汽车等多领域的广泛应用,废旧三元锂离子电池(LIBs)的数量不断增多,LIBs中有价金属的回收资源化成为了全球热点话题。综合阐述了近几年较为常用的LIBs回收方法,主要概括为火法冶金工艺,湿法回收工艺,火法-湿法联合浸出工艺。其中火法—湿法联合浸出工艺因其回收率高、过程简单、环境污染小、成本较低具有较大的工业发展前景。
Abstract:With wide application of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in many fields such as new energy vehicles, number of used LIBs continues to increase, and recycling of valuable metals in LIBs has become a globally hot topic. Commonly used LIBs recovery methods in recent years are comprehensively described, which mainly include pyrometallurgy process, hydrometallurgy process and combined fire-wet leaching process. Among them, fire-wet combined leaching process has a great industrial development prospect because of its high recovery rate, simple process, low environmental pollution and low cost.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51904124,52064018)
引用文本:
熊正阳,陈清,陈炯彤,徐志峰,王瑞祥,李金辉,严康.废旧三元锂离子电池正极有价金属回收进展[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(5):103-111.
XIONG Zheng-yang,CHEN Qing,CHEN Jiong-tong,XU Zhi-feng,WANG Rui-xiang,LI Jin-hui,YAN Kang.Progress in Recovery of Valuable Metals from Waste Ternary Lithium Ion Batteries[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(5):103-111.
熊正阳,陈清,陈炯彤,徐志峰,王瑞祥,李金辉,严康.废旧三元锂离子电池正极有价金属回收进展[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(5):103-111.
XIONG Zheng-yang,CHEN Qing,CHEN Jiong-tong,XU Zhi-feng,WANG Rui-xiang,LI Jin-hui,YAN Kang.Progress in Recovery of Valuable Metals from Waste Ternary Lithium Ion Batteries[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(5):103-111.