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有色金属(冶炼部分):2022,(12):101-108
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硼砂添加量对铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃结构及性能的影响
柴彤宁, 黄晓峰, 孙子昂, 李煜, 赵伟, 国宏伟
(苏州大学 沙钢钢铁学院)
Effect of Borax Addition on the Structure and Properties of Glass-ceramics from Ferrochrome Slag with Fluorite Tailings
CHAI Tong-ning, HUANG Xiao-feng, SUN Zi-ang, LI Yu, ZHAO Wei, GUO Hong-wei
(School of Iron and Steel,Soochow University)
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投稿时间:2022-08-07    修订日期:2022-08-17
中文摘要: 以铬铁渣与萤石尾矿为主要原料,硼砂为调制剂,采用烧结法制备了铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃。利用热力学分析、拉曼光谱、X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜等手段研究硼砂含量对铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃结构及性能的影响。结果表明:硼砂的加入可以有效降低铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃的软熔温度,促进微晶玻璃烧结。随着硼砂添加量的增加,铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃的主要硅氧网络结构Q2与Q3的总含量基本不变,其内部辉石相的含量同样无明显变化。当硼砂添加量为10%,烧结温度为1 100 ℃时,所得微晶玻璃样品性能较好,维氏硬度、密度和吸水率分别为565.8HV、2.61 g/cm3和0.211%。
Abstract:The glass-ceramics from ferrochrome slag and fluorite tailings were prepared by sintering applying ferrochrome slag and fluorite tailings as main raw materials and borax as auxiliary materials. Effect of borax addition on the structure and properties of glass-ceramics from ferrochrome slag and fluorite tailings was investigated by thermodynamic analysis, Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and SEM, respectively. The results show that addition of borax can effectively reduce the soft melting temperature and promote the sintering of ferrochrome slag with fluorite tailings glass-ceramics. The total content of main silicon oxygen network structure Q2 and Q3 of glass-ceramics from ferrochrome slag and fluorite tailings and the content of pyroxene phase in the glass-ceramics are basically unchanged with the increase of borax content. When the amount of borax is 10% and the sintering temperature is 1 100 ℃, the glass-ceramics displayed optimal properties with Vickers hardness, density and water absorption are 565.8HV, 2.61 g/cm3 and 0.211%, respectively.
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基金项目:内蒙古自治区科技成果转化专项项目(2019CG073);苏州大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202110285124Y)
引用文本:
柴彤宁,黄晓峰,孙子昂,李煜,赵伟,国宏伟.硼砂添加量对铬铁渣/萤石尾矿微晶玻璃结构及性能的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2022(12):101-108.
CHAI Tong-ning,HUANG Xiao-feng,SUN Zi-ang,LI Yu,ZHAO Wei,GUO Hong-wei.Effect of Borax Addition on the Structure and Properties of Glass-ceramics from Ferrochrome Slag with Fluorite Tailings[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2022(12):101-108.

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