Abstract:China''s solid waste stockpile and annual increment rank first in the world. The reduction, recycling, and harmless utilization and disposal of solid waste are related to the construction of ecological civilization in China in the new era. Due to the late start of solid waste management, the current solid waste utilization and disposal still faces problems such as imperfect relevant laws and regulations, weak technical equipment support, low market concentration, and low awareness of importance. On the basis of combing the relevant policies, technical paths and industry development status of solid waste utilization and disposal in China, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the existing main problems were put forward.