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有色金属(冶炼部分):2016,(12):14-16
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铜阳极泥蒸硒渣分铜的新工艺研究
吴文花,刘吉波,汤杰雄,王志坚,苏正夫
(湖南稀土金属材料研究院,湖南稀土金属材料研究院,湖南稀土金属材料研究院,湖南稀土金属材料研究院,湖南稀土金属材料研究院)
Study on New Technology to Leach Copper from Selenium-Removed Residues of Copper Anode Slime
WU Wen-hua,LIU Ji-bo,TANG Jie-xiong,WANG Zhi-jian and SU Zheng-fu
(Hunan Rare Earth Metal Research Institute,Changsha,,,,)
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投稿时间:2016-07-07    修订日期:2016-07-07
中文摘要: 采用预浸—低搅拌速率水浸工艺取代酸浸工艺从铜阳极泥蒸硒渣中分铜,在保证铜浸出率的同时降低碲、银等其他元素的浸出损失。考察了氯化钠添加量、搅拌速率、预浸时间对铜等元素浸出率的影响。最佳工艺条件为:先将蒸硒渣在自来水中预浸12 h,液固比4︰1,再加入1倍理论量氯化钠,常温搅拌2 h,搅拌速率可低至100 r/min。以此条件进行扩大试验,铜的浸出率为94%,碲浸出损失<3%,银、铋、锑、铂、钯、金基本不损失。
中文关键词: 铜阳极泥  蒸硒渣  分铜  水浸
Abstract:In order to ensure copper leaching rate and reduce leaching loss of Te, Ag, etc, acidic leaching was substituted by pre-leaching and water leaching under low stirring speed to leach copper from selenium-removed residues of copper anode slime. The effects of sodium chloride addition, stirring speed, and pre-leaching time on copper leaching rate were investigated. The results show that the optimum conditions include pre-leaching duration of 12 h in water with L/S=4, and then stirring for 2 hours at room temperature with one time theoretical amount of sodium chloride and stirring rate as low as 100 r/min. Under the above conditions, copper leaching rate of pilot test is 94%, tellurium loss is 3% below, with no loss of Ag, Bi, Sb, Pt, Pd, and Au.
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吴文花,刘吉波,汤杰雄,王志坚,苏正夫.铜阳极泥蒸硒渣分铜的新工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(12):14-16.
WU Wen-hua,LIU Ji-bo,TANG Jie-xiong,WANG Zhi-jian,SU Zheng-fu.Study on New Technology to Leach Copper from Selenium-Removed Residues of Copper Anode Slime[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(12):14-16.

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