Column Bioleaching of Low-grade Uranium Ore
Received:December 14, 2011   Revised:December 14, 2011   Accepted:December 15, 2011      Published Online:May 31, 2012
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2012.06.011
KeyWord:low-grade uranium ore; column bioleaching; spray liquid quantity; leaching rate; acid consumption rate
           
AuthorInstitution
LiJiang 东华理工大学
LiuYajie 东华理工大学
Zhouguchun 东华理工大学
CheJianghua 东华理工大学
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Abstract:
      Column bioleaching of a low-grade uranium ore with a variety of spraying methods was carried out. The results show that the mixed culture of acidophilic microorganisms in use have a high adaptation to the uranium minerals, and the average uranium leaching rates are 87.70% and 88.53%, the acid consumption is 5.36% and 5.37% within 172 days, at 5% and 10% spraying condition, respectively. A bigger spray liquid quantity could increase uranium leaching rate at the bioleaching stage, however, the ratio of liquid to solid rises greatly as well, which resulted in a rise of cost for uranium recovery. Therefore, the optimum spray liquid quantity should be confirmed with a consideration of both uranium recovery and leaching cost.
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