New Process of Direct Reduction to Treat Complex Rare Metal Ore
Received:April 17, 2013   Revised:April 17, 2013   Accepted:April 18, 2013      Published Online:September 29, 2013
View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2013.10.009
KeyWord:rare metal ore; direction reduction; acidification and leaching
        
AuthorInstitution
LIU Mu-dan 广州有色金属研究院
LIU Yong 广州有色金属研究院
LIU Zhen-zhen 广州有色金属研究院
Hits: 2481
Download times: 2744
Abstract:
      A new process composed of direct reduction, acidification and leaching, precipitation and roasting was developed to recover rare earth, niobium, tantalum and iron from a complex rare metal ore. The results show that the iron powder with 91.62% TFe and recovery of 91.03% is obtained when raw ore is mixed with mass fraction 35% alkaline additive, reduced at 1 050 ℃ for 120 min, and then separated by wet low intensity magnetic separation. The rare earth oxide with 93.27% REO and recovery of 74.26% is gained when the nonmagnetic materials are acidized with sulfuric acid, leached and precipitated. Nb-Ta precipitation is obtained from precipitated solution at pH value of 8.5 adjusted with ammonia water. The Nb-Ta enrichment with 32.65% Nb(Ta)2O5 is produced after the precipitation is roasted, and the recovery of niobium and tantalum is 75.44% and 66.21% respectively.
Close