Solvent Extraction of Hafnium from Thiocyanate Medium with MIBK
Received:October 24, 2014   Revised:October 30, 2014   Accepted:October 31, 2014      Published Online:March 23, 2015
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2015.04.007
KeyWord:MIBK; hafnium; titanium; extraction; separation
           
AuthorInstitution
Xu wan-xiang 西安瑞鑫科金属材料有限责任公司
zhang bo-sheng 西北有色金属研究院
wang jing-kun 西安瑞鑫科金属材料有限责任公司
wang zhi-jun 西安瑞鑫科金属材料有限责任公司
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Abstract:
      Hafnium was solvent extracted from thiocyanate medium with MIBK as extractant. The effects of thiocyanate ammonia concentration and acidity in aqueous phase, presaturation concentration of HSCN in organic phase, phase ratio, and extraction duration on distribution ratio of hafnium and titanium were investigated. The results show that distribution ratio of hafnium and titanium is 18.20 and 0.16 respectively with separation factor of hafnium from titanium of 107 under the optimum conditions including thiocyanate ammonia concentration of 1.0 mol/L and aqueous phase acidity of 1.0 mol/L in aqueous phase, presaturation concentration of HSCN in organic phase of 0 mol/L, phase ratio of 1.5︰1, and extraction duration of 5 min.
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