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| Status and Research Progress of Laterite Nickel Ore |
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Received:December 30, 2014
Revised:January 07, 2015
Accepted:January 08, 2015
Published Online:May 20, 2015
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| View Full Text View/Add Comment Download reader |
| DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2015.06.003 |
| KeyWord:laterite nickel ore; technology; progress |
| Author | Institution |
| Yang Tao |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
| Li Xiaoming |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
| Zhao Junxue |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
| Cui Yaru |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
| Xie Geng |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
| Rao Yanbing |
西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院 |
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| Abstract: |
| Pyrometallurgy processes, including rotary kiln dry-electric furnace reduction smelting, direct reduction in rotary kiln to produce ferronickel, and reduction-sulfuration process to produce nickel matte, were summarized and compared with hydrometallurgy processes, including reduction roasting-ammonia leaching, high pressure acid leaching, for comprehensive recovery of nickel and cobalt from laterite ore. Technical progress and cost of each process was compared. Bioleaching, microwave-assisted leaching, chlorination segregation, roasting-leaching, and a novel coupling technology to extract ferronickel and cementing materials by direct reduction were introduced. |
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