Study on Characteristic of Electric Field of Modern Large-scale Prebaked Aluminum Cell under Abnormal Condition
Received:March 08, 2016  Revised:March 14, 2016
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2016.08.004
KeyWord:aluminum cell; abnormal condition; electric field
                       
AuthorInstitution
zongchuanxin 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Zhang hongliang 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Yang Shuai 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Li Jie 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Lv Xiaojun 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Tian zhongliang 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Gao Kang 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
Guan Henan 中南大学 冶金与环境学院 湖南 长沙
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Abstract:
      FEM of aluminum electrolytic cell electric field under abnormal condition was built based on ANSYS commercial software platform applying 420 kA large-scale prebaked anode aluminum reduction cell as object. The effects of sludge and anode exchange on electric field in running process were calculated and analyzed. The results show that large-area sludge formation changes the original steel bar current distribution characteristics obviously, but dispersive and small precipitation has little influence on current distribution of steel bar. Electric field of electrolyte layer, average current density of liquid aluminum layer, and steel bar current change sharply with change of anode change positions. This research can be fundamental for precipitation diagnostic analysis and anode exchange system optimization.
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