Oxygen-free Roasting to Recycle Cobalt from Electrode Materials of Waste Lithium Ion Batteries
Received:January 14, 2017  Revised:February 12, 2017
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2017.05.03
KeyWord:waste lithium ion batteries; cobalt; oxygen-free roasting
           
AuthorInstitution
QI Ting 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
CHEN Jiafeng 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
LI Jia 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
XU Zhenming 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
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Abstract:
      XRD, ICP and TOC were applied to characterize electrode materials obtained by sieving of waste Li-ion batteries. The mechanisms of carbon thermal reduction were investigated by TGA and GC-MS under oxygen-free condition. Under the condition of oxygen-free roasting, anode material graphite in waste lithium-ion battery reacts with cathode material to obtain products of cobalt and lithium carbonate. Cobalt is present in magnetic solid after wet magnetic separation with final recovery rate of 95.12%.
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