Study on Extraction of Rubidium from Tungsten Tailings
Received:March 01, 2018   Revised:March 07, 2018   Accepted:March 08, 2018      Published Online:June 15, 2018
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2018.07.006
KeyWord:rubidium; extraction; tungsten tailing; chloridizing roasting
                    
AuthorInstitution
Wang Wei 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Liu Lin 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Liu Hongzhao 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Cao Yaohua 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Zhang Bo 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Wang Hongliang 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Zhao Hengqin 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
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Abstract:
      Chlorination roasting and water leaching were applied to leach rubidium from tungsten tailings bearing 0.14% Rb. Effects of type and dosage of chlorinating agent, granularity of tailings, roasting temperature roasting time, mass ratio of liquid to solid of water leaching, and water leaching temperature on rubidium leaching rate were studied. The results show that leaching rate of rubidium is 88.6% under the conditions including mass ratio of calcium chloride to sodium chloride of 1︰1, dosage of chlorinating agent of 50% of tailings quality, roasting duration of 2 h at 950 ℃, and leaching time of 1 h at room temperature with mass ratio of liquid to solid of 1.5︰1.
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