Extraction of Li, Rb and Cs from Lepidolite by Sulfuric Acid Curing and Water Leaching
Received:December 20, 2018   Revised:December 24, 2018   Accepted:December 26, 2018      Published Online:March 19, 2019
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2019.04.009
KeyWord:lepidolite; sulfuric acid curing; water leaching; lithium; rubidium; cesium
           
AuthorInstitution
Zhang Li-zhen 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Zhang Yong-xing 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Zhang Xiu-feng 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
Tan Xiu-min 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所
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Abstract:
      Comprehensive extraction of Li, Rb and Cs from lepidolite concentrate by sulfuric acid curing and water leaching was studied. Effects of sulfuric acid concentration, acid-ore ratio, curing temperature, curing time, leaching temperature, and L/S on leaching of Li, Rb and Cs were discussed. The results show that leaching rate of Li, Rb and Cs is 91.42%, 88.83% and 90.09% respectively under the optimum conditions including acid-ore ratio of 1︰1, sulfuric acid concentration of 70%, curing temperature of 120 ℃, curing time of 8 h, leaching temperature of 50 ℃, L/S=4/1, and leaching time of 1 h.
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