Study on Low-temperature Electrorefining of Primary Aluminum in Ionic Liquid
Received:January 13, 2020   Revised:January 13, 2020   Accepted:January 19, 2020      Published Online:April 18, 2020
View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2020.05.010
KeyWord:primary aluminum; ionic liquid; electrorefining; low-temperature molten salts
           
AuthorInstitution
ZHENG Yong 安阳工学院 化学与环境工程学院
ZHENG Yong-jun 安阳工学院 化学与环境工程学院
WANG Zhen 安阳工学院 化学与环境工程学院
NIU Yong-sheng 安阳工学院 化学与环境工程学院
Hits: 1881
Download times: 1942
Abstract:
      Low-temperature electrorefining of primary aluminum in ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloroaluminate was carried out. Oxidation process of main elements of primary aluminum was investigated by electrochemical measurements which demonstrated that onset oxidation potential of aluminum was different from those of impurity elements, which facilitated electrorefining of primary aluminum under constant potential. On this basis, separation of impurities was completed with high efficiency by two-step electrolysis method and the optimum experimental conditions were obtained. The results show that high-purity aluminum with mass content higher than 99.95% can be obtained at 0.2~0.4 V and 40~80 ℃ by electrorefining.
Close