Study on Characteristics and Effect of Bottom Blowing Lance Structure on Stirring of Molten Bath
Received:May 03, 2020   Revised:May 05, 2020   Accepted:May 05, 2020      Published Online:June 20, 2020
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2020.07.017
KeyWord:numerical simulation; nozzle structure; binarization; oxygen bottom blowing; two-phase flow
                       
AuthorInstitution
Zhang Tifu 易门铜业有限公司
Chen Quankun 易门铜业有限公司
Yang Yingbao 易门铜业有限公司
Yu Xiaolv 易门铜业有限公司
Duan Yaming 易门铜业有限公司
Li Jianfu 易门铜业有限公司
Wang Yuhui 昆明理工大学 有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室
Wang Shibo 昆明理工大学 有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室
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Abstract:
      To address strengthen mixing effect through changing gun structure during bottom blowing bath smelting process, molten pool melting furnace unsteady mathematical model of multiphase flow was established by numerical simulation method, and multilayer fence-structure model of oxygen gun was constructed. The calculation results show that oxygen bottom blowing process is cyclical, which can be divided into three procedures, i.e., large bubbles formation, airflow column formation, and airflow breaks through the pool level. Phase diagram, average surface turbulent kinetic energy and average pressure of oxygen gun with/without fence-structure during above mentioned three procedures were comparative analyzed. The results show that oxygen gun with multi-layer fence-structure helps to tighten internal mixing of molten bath.
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