Study on Electro-deposition of Ammonia Leaching Solution of Waste Lithium Ion Batteries Cathode and Anode Mixture
Received:May 12, 2020   Revised:May 19, 2020   Accepted:May 20, 2020      Published Online:August 17, 2020
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2020.09.005
KeyWord:lithium ion batteries (LIBs); ammonia leaching solution; electro-deposition; recovery
                 
AuthorInstitution
Chen Meng-jun 西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室
Li Shu-yuan 生态环境部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心
Deng Yi 生态环境部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心
WANG Ji-qin 西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室
Qi Ya-ping 西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室
Shu Jian-cheng 西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室
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Abstract:
      Ammonia leaching solution of waste lithium ion batteries (LIBs) cathode and anode mixture was treated by electro-deposition. Effects of current on recovery of cobalt, lithium, nickel and copper, and distribution rate, phase and micromorphology during electro-deposition were investigated. The results show that recovery rate of cobalt, nickel and copper rises with increase of current, however, lithium recovery is lower in general. Recovery rate of cobalt, nickel, copper and lithium is 98.15%, 99.11%, 99.91% and 15.36%, respectively when current is 1.0 A. Co in obtained metal powders is the highest of 80.71%. Current has little effect on XRD patterns of metal powders. Based on micromorphology of metal powders, higher current is beneficial to reducing particle size of metal powders.
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