Study on Drying Characteristics and Prereduction Process of Ni-Co Enrichment
Received:July 01, 2020   Revised:July 02, 2020   Accepted:July 05, 2020      Published Online:September 17, 2020
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2020.10.003
KeyWord:Ni-Co enrichment; drying; briquetting; prereduction
           
AuthorInstitution
ZOU Xiao-ping 矿冶科技集团有限公司
JIANG Kai-xi 矿冶科技集团有限公司
WANG Hai-bei 矿冶科技集团有限公司
LIN Jiang-shun 矿冶科技集团有限公司
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Abstract:
      Effects of drying characteristics, briquetting performance, prereduction temperature, reduction time, reducing agent, and quartz content on reduction degree of nickel and zinc volatilization behavior were studied applying Ni-Co enrichment as raw materials. The results show that Ni-Co enrichment can be dried to 10% water content by controlling drying temperature of 120-160 ℃ and drying time of 3-4 h. Briquetting performance of dried Ni-Co enrichment is better, and pellet strength is higher than 0.49 kN when moisture content of material is controlled to be 10%-12%. Reduction degree of nickel is 91.22% under the conditions of prereduction temperature of 900 ℃, reduction time of 3 h, anthracite dosage of 10% and SiO2 dosage of 10% during reduction process. Volatilization rate of zinc is 50%-60%, which is less affected by reduction conditions, and almost all of manganese and magnesium enter reduction calcine.
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