Research Progress in Hydrogeochemistry of Uranium Leaching
Received:July 10, 2020   Revised:September 10, 2020   Accepted:September 11, 2020      Published Online:October 31, 2020
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2020.11.013
KeyWord:uranium; hydrogeochemistry; oxidation-reduction; dissolve-precipitation; adsorption-desorption
                 
AuthorInstitution
Li Xiao-meng 东华理工大学
Liu Jin-hui 东华理工大学
Zhou Yi-peng 东华理工大学
Li Guang-rong 东华理工大学
Xu Ling-ling 东华理工大学
Li Heng 东华理工大学
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Abstract:
      Uranium leaching is achieved by a series of hydrogeochemical interactions between leached uranium solution and uranium minerals. Hydrogeochemistry of uranium leaching have been studied and discussed by scholars at home and abroad. Hydrogeochemical research progress of uranium leaching is system inducted and combed. Oxidation-reduction, dissolve-precipitation, adsorption-desorption of the latest research progress of hydrogeochemical are analyzed. Mechanism of oxidative leaching and all kinds of antioxidants (H2O2, SO2/O2, MnO2, microorganisms, etc.) on oxidation are elaborated. Influence of temperature, hydrochemical properties (Eh, pH, main cation and anion, gas) and gangue minerals on dissolving-precipitation are analyzed. Influence of clay mineral, colloid, organic matter, microorganism on adsorption and desorption are analyzed. Finally, hydrogeochemical research of uranium leaching in future is prospected.
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