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| Analysis on Supply and Demand of Key Resources of Lithium Power Battery Industry in China during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period |
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Received:January 06, 2021
Revised:February 02, 2021
Accepted:February 03, 2021
Published Online:May 20, 2021
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| DOI：doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2021.06.006 |
| KeyWord:new energy automobile; lithium power battery; resources; supply and demand; countermeasures |
| Author | Institution |
| YANG Jun-feng |
中国电子信息产业发展研究院 |
| PAN Xun |
生态环境部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心 |
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| Abstract: |
| With development of new energy automobile industry in China, demand for mineral resources is expanding rapidly, which will exert profound impact on supply and demand of key resources. Based on relevant industry plans of China, production of new energy automobiles and installed capacity of lithium power batteries in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" was predicted. Demand of lithium, cobalt, nickel and other key mineral resources was calculated and guarantee degree of power battery recycling to the demands of industry key resources was analyzed based on identification of key industrial materials. The results show that demands for lithium, cobalt, and nickel estimated to be 129 kt, 708 kt and 151 kt during the 14th five-year period. Besides, through recycling of lithium power battery and resource regeneration, 31 kt of lithium, 120 kt of nickel and 48 kt of cobalt can be produced, accounting for 24.0%, 16.8% and 31.2% respectively in domestic demand for lithium power battery resources during the same period. |
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