Preparation of High Purity Magnesium Hydroxide from Magnesite Acid Leaching Solution
Received:January 22, 2022  Revised:March 15, 2022
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2022.07.007
KeyWord:magnesite; magnesium sulphate; ammonium hydroxide; magnesium hydroxide; high purity
                    
AuthorInstitution
BAI Jing 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
YANG Jia-he 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
LI Gang 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
GU Hui-min 东北大学 辽宁 沈阳
HUANG Fu-yan 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
MENG Yu-fei 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
ZHENG Jun-tong 营口理工学院 辽宁 营口
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Abstract:
      High purity magnesium hydroxide with high purity and excellent performance was prepared by applying magnesium sulfate solution obtained from acid leaching of low-grade magnesite as raw material and ammonia as precipitant. The precipitation effect of magnesium under different conditions was investigated by changing concentration of magnesium sulfate, reaction time and temperature, ammonia concentration, aging temperature and aging time. The precipitation rate of Mg2+ is 90% above under the optimum process conditions including aging temperature of 55 ℃, aging time of 60 min, magnesium sulfate solution concentration of 1.5 mol/L, reaction time of 50 min, reaction temperature of 55 ℃, and ammonia concentration of 21%. The obtained magnesium hydroxide sample has complete crystal form, small and uniform particle size, regular spherical, with a few agglomerations. The average particle size is about 2 μm, and the purity is above 99.5%, which is higher than the requirements of industrial magnesium hydroxide Grade I product standard (HG/T 3607—2000).
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