Purification Technology of Platinum by Reduction Dissolution
Received:February 23, 2022  Revised:March 10, 2022
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2022.07.008
KeyWord:ammonium chloroplatinate;reduction dissolution;acidity;platinum powder
                    
AuthorInstitution
PAN Cong-ming 金川集团铜业有限公司
YANG Li-hong 金川集团铜业有限公司
WEN Yi-jun 金昌市污染源监控中心
GAO Xiang-qian 金川集团铜业有限公司
YANG Wan-hu 金川集团铜业有限公司
JI Ting 金川集团铜业有限公司
HE Ya-dan 金川集团铜业有限公司
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Abstract:
      Ammonium chloroplatinate was purified by hydrazine hydrate reduction dissolving method. The optimum reaction conditions were determined by exploring effects of reaction temperature, acidity, and dosage of reducing agent on dissolution process. The charge polarity on precipitated surface of ammonium chloroplatinate was changed by adding anionic surfactant to reducing agent to achieve further purification of ammonium chloroplatinate. The purity of platinum powder prepared by calcination of purified ammonium chloroplatinate is 99.95% above, and the composition and morphology of the product are analyzed and characterized by XRD and SEM.
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