Iron Removal from Acid Leaching Solution of Asbestos Tailings by Goethite Method
Received:June 21, 2022   Revised:June 27, 2022   Accepted:July 04, 2022      Published Online:October 14, 2022
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2022.11.002
KeyWord:asbestos tailings; goethite method; acid leaching solution; deironing; filtration
        
AuthorInstitution
CHU Ling-Yan 西南科技大学环境与资源学院
SUN Hong-Juan 西南科技大学环境与资源学院
PENG Tong-Jiang 西南科技大学环境与资源学院
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Abstract:
      Acid leaching separation of asbestos tailings to prepare a series of high-purity silicon-magnesium compound powder materials is an important way of high-value utilization of asbestos tailings, but the acid leaching solution of asbestos tailings mainly contains Mg2+, as well as contains impurities such as Fe3+, Fe2+ and so on. The high magnesium acid filtrate after roasting and acid leaching of asbestos tailings was used as raw material,and ammonia water was used as neutralizer to precipitate iron in the filtrate. The concentration of iron ion in the filtrate was determined by spectrophotometry, the phase and structure of precipitated products were analyzed by XRD and FT-IR. The results show that under the conditions including pH value of 4.5, reaction temperature of 80 ℃, and reaction time of 10 min, the sediment is mainly composed of goethite and jarosite, removal rate of iron is 99.71%, loss rate of magnesium is only 3.39%, and filtration rate of suspension is 3.46 mL/min. The product filtration performance is good.
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