Clogging of Acid Mine Drainage Treated by Permeable Reactive Barrier
Received:August 23, 2022   Revised:August 30, 2022   Accepted:September 05, 2022      Published Online:October 14, 2022
View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2022.11.019
KeyWord:acid mine drainage; permeable reactive barrier; clogging
        
AuthorInstitution
DONG Jia-tian 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院
DU Xue-hong 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院
LI Xiang-dong 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院
Hits: 1480
Download times: 1677
Abstract:
      The development of mineral resources will produce a large amount of acid mine drainage (AMD), which will cause serious harm to the ecological environment of mining area. Permeable reactive barrier (PRB) can effectively neutralize acidic wastewater and remove harmful metal ions from waste drainage. The experiment of PRB chamber was carried out to study the potential of limestone as a filling medium to neutralize acidity and treat pollutants and the mechanism of chemical blockage in PRB operation. The results show that the limestone filler has good neutralization and heavy metal removal ability. At the end of experiment, pH value of effluent water is maintained at 6.29, and the removal rate of heavy metal ions is close to 100%. In the process of PRB treatment, iron mineral precipitation is the main reason of chemical blockage, and the degree of blockage is shown as the inlet area > the middle area > the outlet area. The blockage of PRB device has an obvious effect on hydraulic characteristics. The relative permeability of influent reaction area is reduced by 56.1%, and that of the outlet is reduced by 27.6%.
Close