Research Progress on Remediation of Heavy Metal Pollution in Soil with Passivators
Received:October 28, 2022   Revised:November 01, 2022   Accepted:November 08, 2022      Published Online:February 13, 2023
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2023.03.016
KeyWord:heavy metals pollution, soil, passivation materials, passivation remediation
                 
AuthorInstitution
FANG Yan-ling 南华大学 土木工程学院
DUAN Yi 南华大学 土木工程学院
ZHOU Shu-kui 南华大学 土木工程学院
LIU Ying-jiu 南华大学 土木工程学院
XIANG Li-ping 南华大学 土木工程学院
ZOU Wei-yan 南华大学 土木工程学院
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Abstract:
      Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil is a long-term and arduous task. At present, soil heavy metal pollution remediation technology is mainly divided into physical remediation, chemical remediation and bioremediation. As a kind of chemical repair, passivation technology is widely used because of its low cost, high efficiency and time saving. This paper summarizes the types of passivation remediation from five aspects : calcareous materials, phosphorus-containing materials, clay minerals, biochar and other materials, and introduces the mechanism of passivation remediation. Finally, it analyzes the influencing factors of passivation remediation of heavy metals in soil-the dosage of passivation agent, pH value and the stability of passivation agent. Based on current research status and problems of passivation repair, the future development trend of passivation repair was prospected.
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