Deep Purification of Zinc Leaching Residue Synergistic Leaching Solution by Gas Phase Sulfidation
Received:November 20, 2022   Revised:December 01, 2022   Accepted:December 01, 2022      Published Online:March 17, 2023
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2023.04.014
KeyWord:zinc leaching residue; vulcanization; synergistic leaching; reduction leaching; deep purification; hematite
              
AuthorInstitution
YU Ling-fei 江西理工大学
WANG Jin-liang 江西理工大学
ZHU Bei-ping 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司
ZHANG Ze-lin 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司
SHI Xian-guo 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司
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Abstract:
      In the hematite zinc smelting industry, Fe3+and As in zinc concentrate synergistic leaching solution of zinc leaching residue will greatly affect the quality of hematite. Applying zinc leaching residue synergistic leaching solution as the raw materials, and the method of gas phase sulfurization was used to complete removal of Fe3+ and As from the solution under high acid conditions and keep zinc and Fe2+ intact in the solution. The effects of temperature, amount and velocity of sulfide gas on purification effect were investigated. The results show that arsenic removal rate is 95.26%, Fe3+ reduction rate is close to 100%, copper removal rate is 99.91%, and zinc and Fe2+ are completely retained in the solution under the conditions including sulfide gas of 1.2 times of the theoretical amount, flow rate of <0.3 L/min, and reaction temperature of 80 ℃. The amount of sulfurized slag generated in the process is small, and the copper content can reach more than 30%. It can be directly added into the copper concentrate without secondary treatment.
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