Application of Additive Guanidine Sulfate in Electrolytic Manganese
Received:March 15, 2023   Revised:March 22, 2023   Accepted:March 27, 2023      Published Online:June 16, 2023
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2023.07.003
KeyWord:guanidine sulfate; electrolytic manganese; electrochemical behavior; efficiency of current
                 
AuthorInstitution
WU zhan-xin 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
LI Yong 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
LI Wu-bin 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
HUANG Jian 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
HU Zhi-tong 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
YE Chang-mei 贵州省新材料研究开发基地
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Abstract:
      The effect of guanidine sulfate as an electrolytic manganese additive in sulfate system on electrolysis was studied. XRD and SEM analysis show that the α-Mn with good crystallinity and cubic structure could be prepared by guanidine sulfate, and the surface of metallic manganese is uniform. The electrochemical mechanism of cathode was analyzed by cyclic voltammetry and AC impedance test. The results show that guanidine sulfate can effectively inhibit the hydrogen evolution reaction and promote the deposition of manganese. Under the optimal conditions, the current efficiency reaches 64.1%.
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