Study on Arsenic Removal Process by Electrodeposition and Effect of Additives on Electrodeposition
Received:May 05, 2023   Revised:May 13, 2023   Accepted:May 15, 2023      Published Online:September 04, 2023
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2023.10.002
KeyWord:arsenic; electrodeposition; copper smelting; arsenic-containing dust; sodium citrate
                 
AuthorInstitution
LUO Zijian 福建省新能源金属绿色提取与高值利用重点实验室
XU Jiayan 福建省新能源金属绿色提取与高值利用重点实验室
WENG Wei 福建省新能源金属绿色提取与高值利用重点实验室
TAN Weng 福建省新能源金属绿色提取与高值利用重点实验室
CHI Xiaopeng 福建省新能源金属绿色提取与高值利用重点实验室
ZHONG Shuiping 紫金地质与矿业学院
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Abstract:
      In order to recover valuable metals and achieve harmless treatment of arsenic from arsenic-containing dust in copper smelting, the electrodeposition method was used to remove arsenic from the leaching solution of arsenic-containing dust. The effects of current density, As(Ⅲ) concentration, pH value and additives on arsenic removal efficiency were studied, and the electrochemical behavior was analyzed by cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the current efficiency of elemental arsenic, H2 and AsH3 is 91.41%, 7.06% and 1.99%, respectively, under the optimal conditions, and the high efficiency of arsenic removal is realized. The addition of sodium citrate can reduce the reduction potential of electrodeposition and promote metal discharge. The process proposed in this research can recover valuable metals and dispose arsenic harmlessly.
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