Priority Recovery of Lithium from Spent Ternary Cathode Materials by Reduction Roasting with Glucose
Received:December 13, 2023   Revised:December 26, 2023   Accepted:December 28, 2023      Published Online:April 16, 2024
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DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7545.2024.05.007
KeyWord:spent ternary lithium-ion batteries; reduction roasting; priority lithium recovery
     
AuthorInstitution
CHEN Jing 矿冶科技集团
LI Tuofu 矿冶科技集团有限公司
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Abstract:
      Lithium was selectively and preferentially extracted from ternary cathode materials of spent ternary lithium-ion batteries (spent-NCM) by roasting with glucose (C6H12O6) - water leaching process. Under the optimum roasting conditions of roasting at 600 ℃ for 90 min, mass ratio of C6H12O6 to spent-NCM of 25%, and L/S ratio of 20 mL/g, the valuable metal elements in spent-NCM are transformed into water-soluble Li2CO3 and water-insoluble Ni, Co and MnO respectively. Li can be selectively and preferentially separated by water leaching with leaching rate of 95.62%.
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