Research on Element Migration during High Temperature Fuming Process of Zinc Hydrometallurgy Jarosite Residue
Received:August 08, 2024   Revised:October 11, 2024   Accepted:October 12, 2024      Published Online:March 18, 2025
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DOI:doi:10.20237/j.issn.1007-7545.2025.04.023
KeyWord:zinc hydrometallurgy; jarosite residue; coke; oxygen; element migration
                    
AuthorInstitution
LI Yuliang 西北矿冶研究院
YIN Qinsheng 白银有色集团股份有限公司
LU Xingwu 西北矿冶研究院
WANG Hongwei 西北矿冶研究院
LIU Yingxin 西北矿冶研究院
HE Naiyong 西北矿冶研究院
NIU Zhenhua 西北矿冶研究院
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Abstract:
      In view of the complex occurrence state of metal elements in jarosite residue, the jarosite residue was melted by high temperature reduction, and the reaction conditions such as iron-silicon ratio, calcium-silicon ratio, carbon content and oxygen concentration were set. Through the analysis of the equal amounts of iron, copper, silver and arsenic in the alloy phase obtained by the reaction and the phase and mass of the slag, it is concluded that the concentration of carbon and oxygen is the main controlling factor of element migration. By SEM-EDS analysis, it is concluded that the main component of the alloy phase is metal iron, followed by FeS, metal Ag is distributed in the form of single substance in the metal iron crystal interface, copper is in the form of Cu2S, which is included in the FeS phase to form a copper matte.
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