Study on Leaching and Purification of Indium-rich Slag
Received:October 13, 2024   Revised:November 08, 2024   Accepted:November 08, 2024      Published Online:February 18, 2025
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DOI:doi:10.20237/j.issn.1007-7545.2025.02.019
KeyWord:Indium rich residue; Low acid removal; High acid immersion indium; Reduction and purification;
                 
AuthorInstitution
SUN Teng-li 成州锌冶炼厂
LIAO Tian-peng 甘肃工业职业技术学院
GONG Yan-fei 成州锌冶炼厂
LI Yan-long 西北矿冶研究院
LI Yu-liang 西北矿冶研究院
YANG Bin 西北矿冶研究院
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Abstract:
      The process of "a section of reduction and purification of indium rich slag" was adopted, and the valuable metal indium in the indium rich slag was recovered. The best process parameters for a period of low acid removal are: oxidant 40ml / L, endpoint pH4.0, liquid-solid ratio 5:1, and temperature 70-80℃. The removal rate of copper and zinc in indium-rich slag in a low-acid removal process can reach more than 95%, The removal rate of iron can also reach more than 55%, The indium loss rate is less than 1%; The best process parameters for secondary high acid immersion in indium are oxidant of 100ml / L, starting acid concentration of 300g / L, temperature of 80-90℃, reaction time of 2.5h, The recovery rate of indium can reach more than 95%; The best process parameters for cascade purification of iron powder are: 3.5g / L iron powder, 1.3 times of sodium sulfide, reaction temperature of 60℃, time of 80-100min, The impurity removal rate can reach more than 95%, The indium loss rate can be controlled below 5.0%.
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